Morgan Downey's Commodity News
The gen alpha daily zeitgeist of the physical commodity world
Oil · Gas · NGLs · Power · Coal · Ags · Metals · Fertilizers · Rare Earths · Shipping · Environment · RWA
Tuesday, October 20, 2026 · 52 stories
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Markets at a glance
Charts: grey is the prior session, color is today.
WTI Crude
107.96
+4.1%
+4.30
The curve: cash $109.01 to Nov $107.96 to Dec $100.43. Backwardation: the prompt trades above the deferred. A tight physical market.
backwardation
Brent
111.24
+1.5%
+1.69
The curve: cash $119.45 to Dec $111.24 to Jan $107.52. Backwardation: the prompt trades above the deferred. A tight physical market.
backwardation
Nat Gas
2.996
-2.0%
-0.062
The curve: cash $3.039 to Nov $2.996 to Dec $3.295. Contango: the deferred trades above the prompt. A supplied market. The near segment bends the other way: cash sits above Nov even though the curve overall runs up.
contango
Dutch TTF
89.51
+1.7%
+1.46
The curve: Nov €89.50 to Dec €89.61 to Jan €89.50. Contango: the deferred trades above the prompt. A supplied market.
contango into backwardation
Gold
4,142
-0.4%
-18
Silver
57.37
+0.2%
+0.10
Copper
14,505
+0.06%
+9
Corn
467
+0.0%
+0
NY 321 Crk
51.59
-5.5%
-2.99
Soybeans
1,257
+0.3%
+3
Wheat
658
+0.5%
+3
Iron Ore
90.3
-0.1%
-0.1
Macro
S&P 500 Fut
7,729
-0.07%
-6
Dollar Index
101.84
-0.1%
-0.14
EUR/USD
1.1223
+0.05%
+0.0006
US 10Y Yield
5.136
+3.8 bp
Last price as of Tue, Oct 20, 5:35 AM ET. Click price for news.
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Downey's Take
Crude up $1.69 (+1.5%) on Brent and $4.30 (+4.1%) on WTI on renewed Middle East supply disruption risks from Houthi attacks on Saudi facilities and Gulf tanker strikes. 7 days to Oct 27 Israeli election. 14 days to Nov 3 US midterms.
US Nat Gas down $0.062 (-2.0%) on milder weather forecasts cutting near-term heating demand.
JKM Asian LNG up $0.59 (+2.0%) on tanker strikes in the Gulf of Aden and Red Sea escalating shipping risks.
Dutch TTF European nat gas up $1.46 (+1.7%) on persistent Middle East LNG supply concerns and low European storage.
Isobutane down $0.029 (-1.5%).
Ethane up $0.004 (+1.4%) on Hormuz disruption lifting global feedstock costs.
Drivers and the Kicker trade idea are sourced from third-party news and bank or desk commentary. Informational only, not trade advice.
Must reads
The marquee commodity stories of the day
Japan months from rare earths crunch as China squeezes yttrium
Financial Times · Tue, Oct 20
Tokyo is asking Washington to help persuade Beijing to ease its chokehold on yttrium supplies amid warnings that Japanese manufacturers face shutdowns within months due to China's export restrictions on critical rare earths. Read →
Oil wavers as Iran Hormuz threats clash with Gulf flows
Bloomberg · Mon, Oct 19
Oil prices wavered with WTI around $98 a barrel and Brent near a five-month high just below $110 as traders weighed Iranian threats to assert control over the Strait of Hormuz against continued robust crude flows from the Persian Gulf. Read →
Wheat rises on Ukraine-Russia strikes supply fears
Bloomberg · Mon, Oct 19
Wheat futures rose after weekend strikes between Russia and Ukraine made any deal to restart grain exports from the two major producers increasingly unlikely. Read →
Gold holds decline as energy inflation weighs on Fed
Bloomberg · Mon, Oct 19
Gold held a decline with bullion around $4,135 an ounce as elevated oil prices fueled inflation concerns and clouded the Federal Reserve’s path for interest-rate hikes. Read →
Most clicked yesterday
1. Trump Waives Sanctions Against Russia Just Before New Law Takes Effect Must reads
2. GasRadar: European gas storage, TTF price and supply, updated daily Global Nat Gas & LNG
3. US Natgas Prices Drop to 2-Week Low US Natural Gas
In this issue · tap a section to jump to it
Oil 4US Natural Gas 4Wet Gas, NGLs/LPGs & Petchems 2Global Nat Gas & LNG 4Power 2Coal 2Agriculture 2Fertilizers 3Base Metals 4Iron Ore & Steel 4Precious Metals 2Rare Earths & Critical Minerals 3Shipping & Freight 3Environment 3Real-World Assets & On-Chain Commodities 2Corporate & Deals 4Regulation & Government 4Social buzz 5Watch & Listen 4Prediction Markets
Markets News
Oil Oil 101
What's moving · Houthis claim attacks on Saudi Aramco sites and airports lift Brent back near $110 five-month high.
Market Last 1D YTD 1Y 5Y
WTI Crude 107.96 +4.1%
+4.30
+74.9% +73.7% +19.7%
Brent 111.24 +1.5%
+1.69
+82.8% +81.4% +29.6%
RBOB Gasoline 3.205 +0.4%
+0.014
+83.0% +71.0% +24.4%
Heating Oil 4.986 +1.3%
+0.066
+125% +117% +84.4%
RBOB Crk
$/bbl
26.66 -12.2%
-3.72
+125%
+14.83
+60.9%
+10.09
+47.9%
+8.64
NY HO Crk
$/bbl
101.46 -1.5%
-1.52
+226%
+70.30
+194%
+67.00
+334%
+78.07
NY 321 Crack
$/bbl
51.59 -5.5%
-2.99
+182%
+33.32
+129%
+29.06
+160%
+31.78
Brent holds near five-month high on Mideast tension
RTÉ · Tue, Oct 20, 9:02 AM ET
Brent futures rose 52 cents to $110.07 a barrel early Tuesday after Houthis claimed strikes on Saudi Aramco facilities in Yanbu and Shaybah plus Riyadh and Abha airports. At least 18 vessels faced attacks over two weeks, sustaining the geopolitical risk premium per Kpler. ING noted prices remain well-supported amid volatility with no signs of easing yet. Read →
Oil falls as traders weigh Russia sanctions waiver
Farhan Rafid · Dow Jones via Morningstar · Mon, Oct 19, 7:38 AM ET
December Brent dropped 1.0% to $108.72 and WTI 0.6% to $98.40 on Monday after Trump waived some Russia sanctions and tariffs. Kpler data showed Hormuz shipments at 10.17 million bpd, 41% below prewar levels, with total Gulf flows 19% lower. Morgan Stanley raised Q4 Dated Brent forecast to $105 citing freight costs, low inventories and risks. Read →
Crude firmer after Saudi attacks reported
Newsquawk · Tue, Oct 20, 1:39 AM ET
Crude benchmarks turned mildly firmer Tuesday following reported Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia. WTI December settled up 0.48 at $98.54 while Brent December closed down 0.31 at $109.55 on Monday. Qatar's energy minister met Iran's acting oil minister in Doha to discuss cooperation. Read →
Brent edges lower after Houthi claims
Business Recorder via Reuters · Tue, Oct 20, 5:10 AM ET
Brent settled 31 cents lower at $109.55 after profit-taking from the five-month high despite Houthi claims of strikes on Saudi energy and airports. WTI gained $2.25 to $103.66, its highest since mid-September. An oil tanker caught fire after striking a naval mine in the southern Strait of Hormuz, Iranian media reported. Read →
Check out Oil 101.
US Natural Gas NatGas 101
What's moving · Mild weather forecasts drive US natgas futures to over two-week low near $3.00/MMBtu despite record LNG feedgas.
Market Last 1D YTD 1Y 5Y
Henry Hub 2.996 -2.0%
-0.062
-18.7% -13.8% -42.1%
Mild weather outlook pushes US natgas futures lower.
Reuters · Mon, Oct 20, 2026
Front-month November futures fell 4.9 cents or 1.6% to $3.07/MMBtu as milder October temperatures cut expected heating demand. The drop outweighed support from a below-consensus 67 Bcf EIA storage build the prior week, robust LNG export flows averaging 18.1 bcfd in October, and Lower 48 production averaging 111.3 bcfd, down from recent highs. Read →
Record LNG feedgas lifts futures despite TCO return.
Chris Newman · Natural Gas Intelligence · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
Natural gas futures rose early Monday as LNG feedgas demand hit a record 20.7 bcfd, more than offsetting the return of 1.9 million Dth/d Appalachian supply after Columbia Gas Transmission ended its Mountaineer XPress force majeure. Power burn fell 5.8 bcfd week-over-week amid the mixed signals. Read →
Colder weather and LNG flows lift US natgas futures.
Bloomberg · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
Futures edged higher as forecasts turned colder for the eastern US, boosting near-term heating demand, while Gulf Coast LNG feedgas flows increased and reduced domestic supply. Gains stayed limited as Gulf of Mexico production recovered from prior Hurricane Isaias shut-ins. Read →
Bearish weather forecasts sap natgas futures momentum.
Kevin Dobbs · Natural Gas Intelligence · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
November futures slipped midday to around $3.083/MMBtu as traders balanced strong LNG demand against milder fall weather outlooks. Spot prices opened mixed while LNG feedgas provided the main counterweight to weakening domestic fundamentals. Read →
Check out NatGas 101.
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Wet Gas, NGLs/LPGs & Petchems Commodities 101
What's moving · Mont Belvieu propane at 105.3¢/gal (+0.4%) on record Sept exports and Gulf stock draws.
Market Last 1D YTD 1Y 5Y
Ethane
C2 $/gal
0.303 +1.4%
+0.004
+27.9% +13.5% -29.7%
Propane
C3 $/gal
1.053 +0.4%
+0.005
+70.6% +64.5% -28.4%
N-Butane
NC4 $/gal
1.715 +0.4%
+0.007
+130% +110% +5.1%
Isobutane
IC4 $/gal
1.867 -1.5%
-0.029
+140% +119% +14.3%
Pentane
C5 $/gal
2.194 -0.5%
-0.011
+87.2% +79.8% +14.0%
Spread Now 1D YTD 1Y 5Y
C2 Frac Sprd ¢/gal 11 +1 +11 +7 +2
C3 Frac Sprd ¢/gal 78 +1 +50 +46 -22
C2 vs NWE Naph $/mt -679 +10 -375 -371 -248
C3 vs NWE Naph $/mt -365 +9 -199 -184 -366
C5 as % WTI 85 -4 +6 +3 -4
Mont Belvieu front-month settlement. Frac spread is the liquid over Henry Hub fuel value; naphtha spreads are before freight.
Targa inks 20-year Permian deals with ExxonMobil
Rextag Corporation · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
Targa announced long-term integrated midstream agreements with ExxonMobil subsidiaries covering gathering, processing, treating, NGL transportation and fractionation through 2046, plus acreage dedications in the Permian Delaware and Midland. The deals include three new Permian Delaware gas processing plants (Wrangler, Ranger, Ranger II) adding 825 MMcf/d capacity and the Bull Run II residue gas pipeline to Waha Hub, both slated for 1H 2028. This locks in Permian NGL volumes for Targa’s Mont Belvieu fractionation and export network amid rising ethane demand. Read →
BGN orders four more dual-fuel VLGCs for LPG trade
Ship & Bunker · Tue, Oct 20, 2026
Energy trader BGN ordered four 93,000 m3 LPG dual-fuel very large gas carriers from HD Hyundai Heavy Industries, with deliveries in January 2030. The deal brings BGN’s new dual-fuel VLGC contracts with the yard to 10 vessels this year and expands its owned LPG VLGC fleet from 19 to 23. The orders support growing US Gulf-to-Asia LPG and ethane export flows amid tight vessel availability and Panama Canal constraints. Read →
Check out Commodities 101: the NGLs section.
Global Nat Gas & LNG NatGas 101
What's moving · TTF and JKM surge as tanker strikes near Hormuz and Norwegian outages tighten winter supply amid low EU storage.
Market Last 1D YTD 1Y 5Y
Dutch TTF
€/MWh
89.51 +1.7%
+1.46
+213% +174% -5.7%
Dutch TTF
$/MMBtu
29.44 +1.7%
+0.48
+213% +174% -5.7%
JKM
$/MMBtu
29.93 +2.0%
+0.59
+212% +168% -15.6%
EU gas storage · gas day Sun, Oct 18
EU gas storage is 74.6% full, 845 TWh in store, 14.6 points below the five-year average for this date and 8.2 points below a year ago. Germany, the bloc's largest store, is 61.1%.
EU full
74.6%
+0.11 pts d/d
Year ago
82.8%
5-yr avg
89.2%
same date
Germany
61.1%
Source: GIE AGSI+ · Full AGSI+ data →
Asian LNG hits highest since 2022 on tanker strikes
Bloomberg · Mon, Oct 19, 11:03 PM ET
Spot Asian LNG prices jumped to $30.4/MMBtu Monday, the highest since December 2022, after UKMTO reported an LNG carrier fired on near Yemen amid rising strikes in the Red Sea and Strait of Hormuz. The attacks dampen recovery hopes for Qatari exports trapped behind Hormuz, intensifying Asia-Europe competition for winter cargoes as EU storage sits at 74% versus a 89 to 90% seasonal norm. This drives JKM higher and keeps the TTF-JKM arb supportive of diversions. Read →
Asian spot LNG nears four-year high on Hormuz risks
Joey Chan · Argus · Mon, Oct 19
Argus ANEA for northeast Asia rose to $29.97/MMBtu on 19 October, up $1.04 day-on-day and near the December 2022 peak, lifted by TTF strength at €88 to 89/MWh and escalating Hormuz attacks that cut Middle East loadings to 2 to 3 cargoes weekly. Slower EU storage injections (only +0.79pp recently) and winter procurement concerns add support. Northeast Asian demand stays muted on mild-winter bets but Atlantic basin buying keeps inter-basin competition firm. Read →
Asian LNG tops $30 on Red Sea tanker attack
Irina Slav · OilPrice.​com · Tue, Oct 20, 3:00 AM ET
Asian spot LNG exceeded $30/MMBtu for the first time since December 2022 after an LNG carrier was attacked in the Red Sea/Gulf of Aden over the weekend. Qatari supply remains heavily curtailed, forcing buyers to bid aggressively in a market where Asia and Europe race for winter gas while EU storage lags the five-year average by 15pp. A rare Qatari cargo transiting the Red Sea to Poland highlights route risks but does little to ease the broader tightness. Read →
European gas jumps on Norwegian outages, Hormuz woes
Emily Carter · World Ports Organization · Mon, Oct 19
European wholesale gas futures surged to multi-year highs Tuesday on unplanned outages at Norway's Kårstø processing plant and other Gassco infrastructure that cut pipeline exports to northwest Europe. Combined with Hormuz disruptions forcing LNG reroutes around Africa and EU storage at just 73%, the physical tightness forced aggressive spot buying and lifted TTF benchmarks. Read →
Check out NatGas 101: the LNG section.
Power Power 101
What's moving · FERC orders PJM and five other US grid operators to justify or reform large-load tariffs amid data-center demand surge.
FERC orders PJM to set co-located load rules for AI data centers.
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
FERC found PJM’s tariff unjust and unreasonable for lacking clarity on co-located large loads and directed revisions for transmission service options. The order aims to speed AI-driven data center interconnections while protecting consumers and grid reliability across PJM’s 13-state footprint. PJM must also report by January 19, 2026, on expedited generation additions and backstop reforms. Read →
FERC chair criticizes PJM delay of data-center backstop capacity auction.
Utility Dive · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
PJM delayed its planned reliability backstop procurement auction for 6.8 GW of new capacity after FERC’s partial approval and cost-allocation concerns. The auction targets a shortfall driven by data-center load growth; PJM had aimed to accept offers through Oct. 21. The delay follows FERC’s earlier rejection of key elements of PJM’s large-load interconnection proposals. Read →
Check out Power 101.
Coal
What's moving · Thermal coal prices firm near multi-year highs as China winter restocking and supply curbs lift API2/NEWC benchmarks amid Daqin maintenance.
Global coal prices strengthen on Europe-Asia demand
The Coal Hub · Sun, Oct 19, 2026
European thermal indices rose above 149 USD/t to three-year highs on rising gas prices and Middle East risks, while Qinhuangdao 5,500 NAR spot hit 150 USD/t post-National Day. Daqin Railway maintenance restricted Bohai inflows and Indonesian supply tightened from El Nino-driven disruptions, supporting Australian High-CV at 150 USD/t and Indian import deals for South African coal. Read →
India shelves coal import mandate for power plants
Reuters · Mon, Oct 19, 2026, 11:45 UTC
India dropped plans to require power plants to blend imported coal as seaborne prices at multi-year highs and a weaker rupee raised costs. Policymakers instead directed Coal India to boost output and railways to speed deliveries amid critically low stockpiles at nearly half the plants. Read →
Agriculture Commodities 101
What's moving · US corn futures hit multi-week lows on accelerating Midwest harvest and weak export inspections.
Market Last 1D YTD 1Y 5Y
Corn 467 +0.0%
+0
+6.1% +11.3% -13.4%
Wheat 658 +0.5%
+3
+29.8% +31.6% -12.1%
Soybeans 1,257 +0.3%
+3
+22.0% +21.9% +0.9%
Sugar 20.73 +0.8%
+0.16
+38.1% +36.0% +9.3%
Coffee 313.3 -0.8%
-2.4
-10.2% -24.2% +52.4%
Cocoa 5,667 -0.4%
-20
-6.6% -4.2% +126%
Cotton 80.08 -0.1%
-0.05
+24.6% +24.3% -27.7%
Corn futures post longest losing streak since March 2025
Bloomberg · Tue, Oct 20, 2026
US corn futures fell for a sixth straight session to the lowest since August 12 as hedge funds sold positions amid harvest pressure and weak exports. Export inspections dropped nearly 50% week-over-week to 672,500 tons through Oct. 15, with marketing-year sales down 2.3% year-on-year. The slide reflects ample near-term US supply hitting the market faster than demand absorbs it. Read →
Soybean futures hit lowest since late August on harvest pace
Finimize · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
CBOT November soybeans closed down 7.75 cents at $12.53 to 1/2 per bushel after touching the lowest level since Aug. 27 as funds unwound longs. USDA confirmed 114,000 metric tons sold to China on Monday, part of 1.472 million tons over four days, yet harvest acceleration outweighed the support. The agency’s next crop progress report is expected to show 66% of the soybean crop harvested. Read →
Check out Commodities 101: the agriculture section.
Fertilizers Commodities 101
What's moving · Nutrien's indefinite Trinidad nitrogen shutdown and persistent Gulf sulfur shortages lift US retail urea, UAN32 and potash prices into winter buying season.
Market Last 1D YTD 1Y 5Y
Urea
China (ZCE)
CNY/t
1,689 -0.5%
-9
-3.4% +5.6% -41.6%
Egypt FOB
$/t
503.50 -0.3%
-1.50
-12.4% +15.9% -37.6%
Brazil CFR
$/t
483.00 +0.2%
+1.00
+18.5% +14.4% -38.1%
US Gulf FOB
$/st
437.75 -0.1%
-0.50
+13.2% +15.7% -38.2%
DAP
NOLA FOB
$/st
802.50 +0.0%
+0.00
+28.4% +4.7% +17.1%
The 5Y column starts from the October 2021 peak, when the European gas crisis shut ammonia plants and China halted urea exports. Daily settles; these contracts barely trade, so flat days are common.
Nutrien indefinitely shuts Trinidad nitrogen plant on gas constraints.
Global Agriculture · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
Nutrien indefinitely closed its Point Lisas nitrogen complex in Trinidad and Tobago due to ongoing natural gas supply constraints and uncertainty. The shutdown removes a key Caribbean source of ammonia and urea for North and Latin American markets just as buyers prepare for the winter application season. DTN retail data showed UAN32 up 6% month-on-month to $485/ton and urea at $672/ton, with potash crossing back above $500/ton. Read →
US retail fertilizer prices rise again amid Hormuz-linked disruptions.
Global Agriculture · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
DTN's latest retail survey found seven of eight major US nutrients higher year-over-year, with anhydrous ammonia up roughly 22% to about $945/ton and urea up 6 to 12%. Persistent Strait of Hormuz disruptions continue to constrain Middle East exports of urea, ammonia and sulfur, keeping phosphate production costs elevated. The market has settled into a holding pattern after earlier volatility, with limited month-on-month moves. Read →
Bangladesh buys 70kt urea and 20kt phosphoric acid for Tk650cr.
TBS Report · The Business Standard · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
Bangladesh's Cabinet Committee on Government Purchase approved buying 30kt bagged granular urea from local Kafco at $408.375/t and 40kt bulk granular urea from Saudi SABIC at $431.67/t, plus 20kt phosphoric acid from UAE at $1,087/t. The purchases support the 2026 to 27 fiscal year agricultural needs at a total cost of around Tk650 crore under subsidy and own funds. This reflects ongoing import reliance amid global supply tightness. Read →
Check out Commodities 101: the fertilizer section.
Base Metals Commodities 101
What's moving · LME nickel, aluminum, tin and zinc rally overnight on short covering and macro relief while copper slips on China caution.
Market Last 1D YTD 1Y 5Y
Copper
NY $/mt
14,505 +0.1%
+9
+16.9% +33.5% +38.3%
Copper
SHFE $/mt
14,469 -0.6%
-82
+13.9% +35.4% +51.6%
Aluminium
SHFE $/mt
3,089 +0.0%
-0
+3.8% +18.3% -1.7%
Zinc
SHFE $/mt
3,383 -0.2%
-6
+12.6% +22.9% +7.8%
Nickel
SHFE $/mt
15,572 +0.8%
+129
-8.1% +2.7% -20.7%
Lead
SHFE $/mt
2,149 +0.4%
+8
-2.4% +1.7% +7.7%
Tin
SHFE $/mt
50,420 +0.5%
+264
+20.0% +42.6% +31.7%
Copper flat as China caution offsets Goldman upgrade and US stockpiling.
Reuters / Business Recorder · Tue, Oct 20, 2026
Three-month LME copper held flat at $14,339.50/mt Tuesday while SHFE November copper fell 0.53%. Goldman Sachs lifted its end-2026 forecast to $14,700/mt and 2027 average to $15,400/mt on weaker ex-US mine supply and projected 950kt deficit outside the US in 2026. Comex inventories hit 791,679 short tons on tariff-driven stockpiling, yet cautious Chinese buying at high prices and domestic premiums slipping to 710 yuan/t kept the market rangebound. Read →
LME aluminum, tin, nickel surge over 1% overnight on short covering.
Shanghai Metals Market (SMM) · Tue, Oct 20, 2026, 8:18 AM GMT+8
Overnight LME aluminum rose 1.08%, LME tin 1.07%, LME nickel 1.54% and SHFE nickel 1.18% while LME copper fell 0.24% and SHFE copper 0.26%. Short covering and improved macro sentiment from steady October rate expectations drove gains in the non-copper complex. SHFE zinc edged up 0.24% on destocking and downstream pickup despite LME zinc inventories exceeding 160kt. Read →
Bulls lift SHFE zinc center as LME zinc jumps 1.28% on short covering.
Shanghai Metals Market (SMM) · Tue, Oct 20, 2026, 8:54 AM GMT+8
LME zinc closed up $47/mt or 1.28% at $3,729/mt after short covering pushed prices to $3,740.50/mt. China's zinc social inventory destocked again and low prices lifted downstream consumption, supporting bullish funds. SHFE zinc 2612 rose 60 yuan/mt to 25,555 yuan/mt though LME warehouse inflows above 160kt cap further upside. Read →
China Q3 aluminum output hits record 11.84 Mt despite 45 Mt cap.
Reuters · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
China produced a record 11.84 Mt primary aluminum in July-September, up 2.2% YoY, with September at 3.91 Mt. Smelters sustained high rates via efficiency gains above the 45 Mt installed-capacity ceiling, supported by strong margins from higher prices and lower raw-material costs. Nine-month output reached 35.03 Mt, on track for 46.7 Mt annualized. Read →
Check out Commodities 101: the base metals section.
Iron Ore & Steel Commodities 101
What's moving · BHP posts solid Q1 iron ore output with unchanged FY27 guidance as DCE futures edge up 0.15% to 672.5 yuan/mt amid building port stocks.
Market Last 1D YTD 1Y 5Y
Iron Ore 62%
DCE $/dmt
90.3 -0.1%
-0.1
-10.3% -7.6% -12.2%
Rebar
SHFE $/mt
411 -0.1%
-1
+4.2% +7.1% -48.1%
HRC
SHFE $/mt
426 -0.2%
-1
+3.4% +4.9% -46.6%
Seaborne iron ore prices, futures recover modestly; domestic spot diverges.
Carlos Martinez · World Ports Organization / SMM · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
DCE most-traded iron ore contract closed at 672.5 yuan/mt, up 0.15%. Seaborne 61% and 65% indices rose to about USD 89.40 and 107.75/dmt. Qingdao port spot prices for major brands increased 2 yuan/wmt while Carajas Fines fell 8 yuan; domestic composite index declined. Import margins recovered slightly to 6.01 yuan/mt as freight rates fell, but buying remains needs-based with port stocks building and hot metal output steadying near lows. Read →
BHP reports Q1 iron ore production up 4% with unchanged FY27 guidance.
BHP Group / Refinitiv / TradingView · Tue, Oct 20, 2026
BHP WAIO produced 64.3 Mt (BHP share) in Q1 FY27, up 4% YoY on 100% basis of 71.9 Mt, with records at mine and port despite maintenance including Car Dumper 4 rebuild. Iron ore realised price averaged US$76.27/wmt, down 9% YoY. Full-year FY27 iron ore guidance unchanged at 260 to 272 Mt (BHP share) or 286 to 298 Mt (100% basis) for WAIO; Samarco also steady. Copper output fell due to grades and maintenance. Read →
China iron ore futures finish higher on Dalian exchange.
Bastille Post · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
Most active DCE iron ore January 2027 contract rose 1.26% to close at 682.5 yuan per tonne. Gains followed better-than-expected China Q3 GDP growth of 4.5% and higher steel output, though underlying demand fundamentals remain weak with property sector pressure and elevated port inventories limiting upside. Read →
China iron ore port stocks continue mounting to 173.7 Mt.
Mysteel · Tue, Oct 20, 2026 or Mon, Oct 19, 2026
Imported iron ore inventories at 47 major Chinese ports reached 173.7 million tonnes as of October 15, up 0.3% week-on-week and 15% year-on-year. Stocks built for the fifth straight week as arrivals outpaced absorption amid weak mill profitability and as-needed purchasing, adding to supply pressure on prices. Read →
Check out Commodities 101: the steel section.
Precious Metals Commodities 101
What's moving · Gold slips 0.5% to $4,120/oz as 10-year yields hit 5.14% and oil stays near $110 amid Fed hike bets.
Market Last 1D YTD 1Y 5Y
Gold 4,142 -0.4%
-18
-4.6% +0.8% +132%
Silver 57.37 +0.2%
+0.10
-18.2% +20.9% +135%
Platinum 1,648 -0.0%
-0
-19.0% +9.6% +56.9%
Palladium 1,110 -1.1%
-13
-31.9% -21.4% -46.8%
Gold edges up as oil retreat lends support; Fed decision in focus
Reuters via Kitco · Mon, Oct 19, 12:19 PM ET
Spot gold rose 0.2% to $4,172.87/oz and December futures gained 0.3% as oil slipped from a five-month high after the US waived sanctions and tariffs on Russian fuel. Softer energy prices eased some inflation worries ahead of the Fed’s Oct 27 to 28 meeting, where traders saw only a 15% chance of a hike this month. UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo noted gold holding up even as the dollar strengthened due to safe-haven demand. Read →
Gold ETFs log 13th straight week of net investor inflows
NewsBytes / World Gold Council data · Tue, Oct 20, 10:36 AM ET
Gold ETFs recorded $1.91 billion in net inflows last week ($2.3B inflows minus $479M redemptions), marking the 13th consecutive week of positive flows despite gold prices falling over 4% this month. US investors added nearly $1B and China $498M, with Asia outpacing Europe year-to-date. Persistent ETF buying provides structural support to physical demand even as prices consolidate near $4,120 to 4,150/oz. Read →
Check out Commodities 101: the gold section.
Rare Earths & Critical Minerals Commodities 101
What's moving · China Rare Earth Group consolidates processing via Shenghe stake sale as Lynas advances Brazil acquisition amid Nov 10 export deadline.
Shenghe sells 51% stakes in four units to China Rare Earth Group
Mining.​com.au / Reuters · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
Shenghe Resources will transfer 51% stakes in four rare-earth smelting and separation subsidiaries (Leshan Shenghe after carve-out, plus Quannan, Jiangyin Jiahua and Zibo Jiahua) to a China Rare Earth Group unit for an estimated RMB 1.66 to 1.81 billion ($248 to 271 million). The move further concentrates control of key processing capacity under the state-owned group, which already influences quotas and feedstock allocation that set oxide and metal prices. Read →
Lynas acquires Meteoric in A$968M all-share Brazil deal
Reuters · Thu, Oct 1, 2026
Lynas Rare Earths agreed to acquire Meteoric Resources in an all-share deal worth about A$968 million ($672 million), gaining the Caldeira ionic-clay project in Brazil that holds the largest JORC rare-earth resource outside China, including 802,000 tonnes NdPr oxides and 41,000 tonnes DyTb oxides. The transaction, targeted for March 2027 close, boosts Lynas’ measured and indicated resources by 79% and supports its strategy to expand non-Chinese supply for magnets and heavy rare earths. Read →
China’s rare-earth export pause expires Nov 10 with no extension confirmed
Technology.​org · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
China’s one-year suspension of expanded October 2025 export controls (covering additional rare earths, equipment, technology and the 0.1% foreign-content rule) runs until 10 November 2026 under Announcement No. 70, with no extension notice published yet. The April 2025 licensing regime for seven heavy rare earths including dysprosium and terbium remains fully in force; Chinese rare-earth exports fell 9.6% year-to-date through September even as September volumes rose 6.7%. Read →
Check out Commodities 101: the rare earths section.
Shipping & Freight Commodities 101
What's moving · Capesize rebound lifts BDI 1.4% to 2,546 after 10-day slide on firmer iron ore and China steel data.
Route$/dayWk1Y$/t$/bbl
VLCC TD3C
MEG to China
$1.43M -3.0% +1515% 238.4 32.52
Suezmax TD20
WAF to UKC
$551k -6.7% +778% 151.7 20.70
Aframax TD25
USG to UKC
$249k -23.4% +479% 142.8 19.48
LR2 TC1
MEG to Japan
$300k +6.5% +1280% 196.5 26.38
LR1 TC5
MEG to Japan
$215k +4.5% +1185% 203.2 22.83
MR TC18
USG to Brazil
$64k +43.0% +40.7% 91.3 10.74
MR TC7
Singapore to Aus
$72k -5.2% +236% 100.1 13.44
Report of Oct 15, 2026. Weekly round-voyage TCE and freight cost per tonne and per barrel; TD routes carry crude, TC routes refined products. 1Y is the $/day change; Prism's history starts in October 2023, so there is no 5Y. Source: Prism, from the E.A. Gibson tanker report.
Capital Tankers takes delivery of dual-fuel Suezmax M/T Amor.
Euronext · Mon, Oct 20, 2026
Capital Tankers took delivery of the 155,348 DWT dual-fuel LNG-capable M/T Amor, expanding its sailing fleet to 17 tankers including one VLCC, eight Suezmax, four Aframax and four LR2. The vessel was financed partly via a $64.5 million sale-leaseback. The company also arranged new financing for 11 VLCC newbuilds with structured amortizations and balloons, supporting a pipeline to 33 tankers by mid-2028. Read →
International Seaways buys Bruton for $370M, adding four VLCCs.
Maritime Executive · Tue, Oct 20, 2026
International Seaways agreed to acquire Bruton Limited in a deal valuing the Oslo-listed VLCC owner at approximately $370 million. The transaction adds four 300,000 dwt VLCCs, including the delivered Mount Vision and newbuildings from New Times Shipbuilding, to Seaways' fleet of about 70 vessels. The deal is mostly in new INSW shares with settlement of the initial exchange expected around October 20. Read →
HMM approves $1.62B for 12 containerships adding 114,100 TEU.
Baird Maritime · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
South Korean carrier HMM's board approved a KRW 2.168 trillion ($1.62 billion) investment in eight 13,000 TEU newbuildings and four smaller resale newbuildings totaling 114,100 TEU capacity. Deliveries are scheduled through December 2029 as part of HMM's plan to reach 166 containerships by 2030. Read →
Check out Commodities 101: the shipping section.
Environment Commodities 101
What's moving · EUAs hold near €85 after strong auction offsets free-allowance vote and falling fuels.
EU lawmakers expand free EUA allowances for top industries
Carbon Pulse · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
The European Parliament’s environment committee voted Monday to increase free EU carbon permits for select industries before 2030, exceeding the Commission’s proposal to shield manufacturers from carbon leakage. The move adds near-term supply and could weigh on EUA prices while protecting industrial competitiveness under the ETS. Read →
EUAs end Monday flat after strong auction supports prices
Carbon Pulse · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
European carbon prices closed Monday just 1 cent lower at around €85 after a robust primary auction lifted sentiment and kept the market above key technical support despite pressure from falling natural gas and coal prices. Energy markets also finished modestly firmer. Read →
RGGI allowances trade flat near $40 with few drivers
Carbon Pulse · Mon, Oct 19, 2026
RGGI Allowance futures traded quietly and range-bound around the $40 mark on Monday with no immediate market-moving events, leaving prices stable amid limited near-term catalysts for the northeastern U.S. compliance market. Read →
Check out Commodities 101: the carbon section.
Real-World Assets & On-Chain Commodities
What's moving · Ripple Prime launches 24/7 RWA perpetual swaps referencing Hyperliquid commodity and metals markets for institutions.
Tokenized gold market hits $55 billion, up threefold
Daniel Thomas · Financial Times · Mon, Oct 19, 5:24 PM ET
The World Gold Council reported tokenized gold holdings reached 370 tonnes worth up to $55 billion, tripling since early 2025. Over 70 products exist globally with Q1 2026 spot volumes exceeding $90 billion. The growth reflects demand for fractional, tradable exposure amid record bullion prices. Read →
On-chain commodity perps see weekend oil and metals volume
The Markets Cafe · Tue, Oct 20
Hyperliquid HIP-3 commodity perpetuals recorded over $1 billion daily weekend volume in WTI and Brent crude when traditional exchanges close. Silver, gold, and oil contracts drove activity, with on-chain venues capturing macro flows outside standard hours. Institutions note the 49-hour weekend gap as a key edge for price discovery. Read →
Industry News
Corporate & Deals
What's moving · Saturn Oil & Gas buys Corex for $302M, adding 7,000 bbl/d light oil as M&A heats up in oil patch.
Saturn buys Corex for $302M, adds 7k bbl/d light oil
Yahoo Finance / Newsfile · Sun, Oct 19, 2026
Saturn Oil & Gas agreed to acquire all shares of Corex Resources for $302 million ($252M cash plus $50M equity). The deal adds 7,000 bbl/d of 100% light oil production in southwest Manitoba, adjacent to Saturn's Saskatchewan core, lifting its 2026 exit production guidance to 54,000 to 56,000 boe/d. It is immediately accretive at 1.6x NOI and 82% of PDP NPV10. Read →
Dorchester Minerals acquires 4,300 royalty acres in ND
GlobeNewswire / Morningstar · Sun, Oct 19, 2026
Dorchester Minerals entered a non-taxable contribution and exchange agreement for 4,300 net royalty acres in three North Dakota Williston Basin counties. The seller receives 1.25 million DMLP units; cash from the interests post-July 1, 2026, flows to Dorchester at closing expected Oct 30. This expands its royalty portfolio across 28 states. Read →
Atlas Mining Q3 net income jumps to P7.57B on copper
BusinessWorld Online · Sun, Oct 19, 2026
Atlas Consolidated Mining reported Q3 net income of P7.57 billion, up from P218 million a year earlier, with core income at P6.65 billion. Revenues rose 74% to P22.34 billion and EBITDA surged 179% as copper prices averaged $6.15/lb (+41%) and C1 costs fell 33% to $1.53/lb on higher grades and output. Read →
Expand Energy appoints Danny Brown as new CEO
GlobeNewswire / Business Insider · Sun, Oct 19, 2026
Expand Energy appointed Daniel E. Brown (ex-Chord Energy and Oasis CEO) as President and CEO effective Oct 26; he joins the board. Michael Wichterich returns to non-executive chairman after serving as interim. Brown’s package includes $1M base salary, 125% bonus target and substantial equity incentives as the largest North American natural gas producer transitions leadership. Read →
Regulation & Government
What's moving · Trump waives Graham Act Russia sanctions and tariffs, opening door to more diesel exports amid Middle East supply risks.
Oil slips as Trump waives Russia sanctions, tariffs.
Florence Tan · Reuters · Mon, Oct 19, 2:23 PM ET
US President Donald Trump signed an executive order Friday waiving key sanctions and tariffs under the Lindsey O. Graham Act targeting Russian energy exports and buyers. The waiver follows a deal with Russia to supply over 300,000 metric tons of diesel initially to the US and global markets. Oil prices slipped Monday as markets assessed potential added Russian fuel supply against ongoing Middle East disruptions. Read →
Rubio: Trump takes 60 days on Russia sanctions.
Reuters · Sun, Oct 18, 3:38 AM ET
Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the administration will use up to 60 days to assess the economic impact of the waived sanctions and tariffs under the Graham Act. Trump cited national interest in the waiver, which suspends tariffs up to 100% on top buyers of Russian oil and gas including India and China. The move comes weeks before US midterms amid high energy prices from the Iran conflict. Read →
Oil eases on Russia waiver, Middle East risks.
Anjana Anil · Reuters · Tue, Oct 20, 12:57 AM ET
Brent crude fell 49 cents to $109.06 a barrel Tuesday as markets weighed Trump's Friday executive order waiving Russia-related sanctions and tariffs. Attacks on Saudi Arabia and Yemen targets sustained supply disruption fears in the Gulf. Russia's September crude output rose 65,000 bpd to 8.43 million bpd per IEA data. Read →
EU drops global Arctic drilling ban push.
Financial Times · Mon, Oct 19
The EU will abandon efforts to secure a global ban on new oil and gas drilling in the Arctic under its updated strategy. The pivot drops a 2021 pledge for a multilateral legal obligation against hydrocarbon development amid rising geopolitical tensions with Russia, China and the US. The bloc maintains opposition to Arctic drilling but shifts focus to security risks. Read →
Social buzz
What traders and commodity market feeds are talking about
WTI hits $100+ as traders eye breakout amid Hormuz risks
X / multiple traders · Tue, Oct 20
Traders on X celebrate WTI futures climbing above $100, with one long holder from $88 to 89 levels now deeply in profit. Discussions highlight breakout patterns, cup-and-handle formations, and sustained buying despite volatility. The move reflects tightening physical markets and ongoing Middle East disruptions pricing in higher risk. Read →
Brent tops $110 ending longest lower-price run since Iran war
X / multiple traders · Tue, Oct 20
Market participants note Brent surpassing $110/bbl, marking the end of a prolonged decline tied to the Iran conflict. Futures pricing reflects persistent supply concerns and refinery margin recovery in Asia. Traders debate whether light product cracks will hold with rising Chinese exports. Read →
Far East refining margins turn positive on lower crude FOBs
X / multiple traders · Tue, Oct 20
Oil analysts highlight refining margins recovering to +$10/bbl into the Far East after crude FOBs and VLCC rates declined. Singapore 92 gasoline cracks remain supportive. Traders question if the rebound sustains amid expected product exports from China. Read →
Dangote IPO spans 51 nations signaling pan-African refining interest
X / multiple traders · Tue, Oct 20
Traders and analysts discuss Dangote Refinery's upcoming IPO attracting equity from across Africa, shifting downstream from single-market reliance. Ghana's new petroleum tribunal bill adds regulatory structure. The development points to growing commercial frameworks in African energy. Read →
Ship fuel doubles to $919/tonne straining tanker economics
X / multiple traders · Tue, Oct 20
Discussions focus on marine fuel prices surging from $428 to $919/tonne in Singapore this year due to supply losses from Russia and Gulf. Supertanker round-trip costs doubled, hitting carriers like Maersk and Hapag-Lloyd hard. Cargo surcharges and oil producer impacts are widely debated. Read →
Watch & Listen
Recent video and podcast calls from respected oil and commodity analysts
Oil surplus vs metals strength
Hussein Allidina, Head of Commodities at TD Asset Management on MoneyTalk · Mon, Oct 19
Oil market in 2 to 4M b/d surplus, prices could trade into the low 50s near term. Watch/Listen →
Critical minerals, diesel & data centres
Alex Turnbull on Money of Mine podcast · Fri, Oct 17
China’s diesel ‘magic pudding’ may be running dry amid Hormuz disruptions. Watch/Listen →
USDA corn yield surprise, Black Sea risks
Carlos Mera, Head of Agri Commodities Markets Research at Rabobank on · Mon, Oct 13
USDA upward revision to US corn yields caught markets off guard. Watch/Listen →
IEA on Hormuz exports & regional impacts
Rebecca Schulz & Nadim Abillama on IEA Everything Energy podcast · Mon, Oct 19
Escalating attacks threaten to derail recent recovery in Middle East oil exports. Watch/Listen →
Prediction Markets
Where commodity traders watch asymmetric risk · live odds via Polymarket
Hormuz Crisis
US-Iran tensions disrupting Strait of Hormuz oil flows. Polymarket odds, last 7 days.
Hormuz traffic returns to normal by December 31 13% -1pp w/w
US-Iran ceasefire holds through December 31 30% -5pp w/w
Source: Polymarket
US Diesel Export Ban
Would cut US distillate exports, widen the US-Europe diesel spread and hit Gulf Coast refining margins. Polymarket odds, last 7 days.
US announces a diesel export ban by December 31 10% unch
Source: Polymarket
Red Sea / Bab el-Mandeb
Houthi threat to Red Sea shipping; a closure reroutes tankers and LNG around the Cape. Polymarket odds, last 7 days.
Bab el-Mandeb effectively closed by December 31 15% -2pp w/w
Source: Polymarket
Fed Policy
Fed rate decisions move USD strength and industrial energy demand expectations. Polymarket odds, last 7 days.
Fed hikes 25 bps at the October meeting 15% -5pp w/w
US recession by end of 2026 7% unch
Source: Polymarket
Hurricane Season 2026
US Gulf Coast hurricane landfall risk for upstream NG + oil supply. Polymarket odds, last 7 days.
Any Cat 4+ hurricane US landfall before 2027 8% +2pp w/w
Source: Polymarket
Russia / Ukraine Energy
A ceasefire would shift Russian crude and product flows and European gas pricing. Polymarket odds, last 7 days.
Russia-Ukraine ceasefire agreement by December 31 15% -1pp w/w
Source: Polymarket
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Morgan Downey's Commodity News is published by Wooden Table Press LLC. Informational only, not financial or legal advice. Do your own research. No representation is made as to accuracy or completeness.

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